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This is just about the most prosaic and unprepossessing name that
could have been given to a castle. It must in origin have referred
to some long-forgotten clay-pottery in the vicinity, which eventually
gave its name also to a main road, and has more recently been adopted
by a Terrace, a Place, a Court and Gardens. To imagine the castle
in its heyday we must mentally eliminate all these features, instead,
imagine the castle standing on the verge of an ornamental lake (later
a skating pond, now drained), with views south over the fields sloping
down to the river and north to the Grampian foothills.
The lands of Claypotts belonged to the barony of Dundee and as
such came into the possession of David, Earl of Huntingdon, at the
end of the twelfth century, as a gift from his brother William the
Lion. Alexander II granted the feudal superiority of the lands to
the Abbey of Lindores, and in the sixteenth century the feu came
to be held by John Strachan of the family of Carmyllie. His son,
also John, started building the castle in 1569; the initials 'I.S.'
(Iohannes Strachan) on one of the stones with the date 1588 show
that the castle took almost twenty years in the building.
Most Dundonians, even those speeding along Arbroath Road, will
be familiar with the castle's external appearance, unchanged for
centuries. In architectural terms it is a good example of a Z-plan
keep, with two circular towers capped with square attic towers,
corbelled from below with crow-step gabling. It is roofed with grey
flake stones, as characteristic of Angus as red pantiles are of
Fife.
Claypotts Castle has not had a happy history. During its tenure
by the Strachans there were attacks, sieges, an attempted kidnapping
and numerous matrimonial disputes, often ending in violence. Since
ours is an unromantic and incredulous age, we perhaps no longer
have need of legends such as that of the white lady who, every 19
March, stands at one of the upper windows wringing her hands and
waving a kerchief in the direction of her lover in his castle in
distant St Andrews. (The lady is supposed to be Marion Ogilvy, her
lover Cardinal Beaton: but the fact that Miss Ogilvy never lived
in Claypotts, which in any case is not visible from St Andrew's
Castle, must render the story apocryphal).
In the 1600s the superiority of the lands passed to the Scrymgeours,
who gave a charter of Claypotts to Sir William Graham of Claverhouse;
the property remained in the Graham family for three generations,
one of which included John Graham. This produced a new crop of legends:
John Graham, Viscount Dundee, traduced by historians and reviled
by the Presbyterian kirk, probably resided from time to time at
the castle, but there is no basis for the stories of wild orgies,
of witches' covens, bargains with Auld Nick, and other unseemly
goings-on which were once associated with Claypotts. Nor do we deal
much nowadays with legends of fiery black charges from the devil's
stable nor with the silver button which was responsible for the
death of (bullet-proof) Bonnie Dundee; and the baleful fires which
were said to light up the castle every Hallowe'en could now scarcely
be seen above the lights of Claypotts roundabout.
Source: 'Dundee Names, People and Places' - David Dorward
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